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Undated: Planned Parenthood Federation of
America, Inc. (PPFA), or Planned Parenthood, is a
nonprofit organization that provides
reproductive health care in the United States and globally. It is a
tax-exempt corporation under
Internal Revenue Code section
501(c)(3)[4]
and a member association of the
International Planned Parenthood Federation (IPPF). PPFA has its roots in
Brooklyn,
New York, where
Margaret Sanger opened the first
birth control clinic in the U.S. in 1916. Sanger founded the
American Birth Control League in 1921,[5]
which changed its name to Planned Parenthood in 1942.
Planned Parenthood consists of 159 medical and non-medical affiliates, which
operate over 600 health clinics in the U.S.[2][3]
It partners with organizations in 12 countries globally.[2][3]
The organization directly provides a variety of reproductive health services and
sexual education, contributes to research in reproductive technology and
advocates for the protection and expansion of
reproductive rights.[3]
PPFA is the largest single provider of reproductive health services, including
abortion,
in the U.S.[9]
In their 2014 Annual Report, PPFA reported seeing over 2.5 million
patients in over 4 million clinical visits and
performing a total of nearly 9.5 million discrete
services including 324,000 abortions.[12]
Its combined annual revenue is
US$1.3 billion, including approximately
$530 million
in government funding such as
Medicaid
reimbursements.[3][11]
Throughout its history, PPFA and its member clinics have experienced support,
controversy, protests,[13]
and violent attacks.[14]
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planned_Parenthood
-- 2017 --
March 31:
The Next Battle in the War Over Planned Parenthood
Cecile Richards, the president of Planned Parenthood Federation of
America, was poring over a spiral notebook in her bare-bones office here when
she was asked about President Trump’s latest attempt to cut a deal on abortion.
Days earlier, the Trump White House had floated a trial balloon: If Planned
Parenthood would quit performing abortions, it could keep roughly $550 million
in annual federal funding.
Ms. Richards, 59, a savvy former political organizer (and a daughter of former
Gov. Ann Richards, the tough-talking Texas Democrat) scowled, wondering aloud if
the proposal was even serious. “That is just not going to happen,” she said
flatly. “We would never abandon the women who count on us in exchange for cash.”
But while Ms. Richards stands at the forefront of efforts to protect access to
abortion, another politically savvy woman, Marjorie Dannenfelser, who helped
elect Mr. Trump and is a longtime ally of Vice President Mike Pence, is just as
ardently on the other side, pushing hard to prevent Planned Parenthood from
getting a single penny from taxpayers.
https://www.nytimes.com/2017/03/31/us/the-next-battle-in-the-war-over-planned-parenthood.html
April 13:
Trump Signs Law Taking Aim at Planned Parenthood Funding
President Trump signed legislation on Thursday aimed at cutting off
federal funding to Planned Parenthood and other groups that perform abortions, a
move cheered by conservatives who have clamored to impose curbs on reproductive
rights.
|
The measure nullifies a
rule completed in the last days of the Obama administration that effectively
barred state and local governments from withholding federal funding for family
planning services related to contraception, sexually transmitted infections,
fertility, pregnancy care, and breast and cervical cancer screening from
qualified health providers — regardless of whether they also performed
abortions. The new measure cleared Congress last month with Vice President Mike
Pence casting the tiebreaking vote in the Senate.
https://www.nytimes.com/2017/04/13/us/politics/planned-parenthood-trump.html
July 26: Planned Parenthood Federation on
Trump abortion order
US President Donald Trump signed an executive order blocking federal funding for
international organisations which perform or provide information on abortions in
January 2017.
Figures suggest that the International Planned Parenthood Federation will lose
about $100m (£76.6m, 85.88m euros) in US funding over the next three years.
The organisation’s director general, Tewodros Melesse, told BBC
Hardtalk that: “What this administration is telling us, even if it is not
with our money, if it is with someone else’s money, even if it is legal in the
country, you cannot refer a client for abortion, you cannot advocate for
abortion liberalisation, you cannot do any of that with someone else’s money.”
Derided as a "global gag rule" by its critics, the ban was first introduced by
Ronald Regan in 1984, and has since been the subject of a political tug-of-war
between Republican and Democrat presidents.
https://www.bbc.com/news/av/world-40731931/planned-parenthood-federation-on-trump-abortion-order
December 26: Trump's attempts to defund
Planned Parenthood met with roadblocks
As a presidential candidate, Donald Trump promised to defund Planned Parenthood.
That has yet to happen.
Trump joined other Republicans in opposition to federal funding for the health
services provider on the grounds that Planned Parenthood helps some patients
obtain abortions.
"I would defund it because of the abortion factor, which they say is 3 percent,"
Trump said
on Feb. 25, 2016. "I don't know what percentage it is. They say it's 3 percent.
But I would defund it, because I'm pro-life. But millions of women are helped by
Planned Parenthood."
Federal funding does not actually fund abortions. The Hyde Amendment excludes
Planned Parenthood and others from using federal dollars to pay for most
abortion services, except in instances of rape, incest or when a woman's life is
in danger. Abortion opponents argue the government is tacitly supporting
abortion by funding non-abortion services.
https://www.politifact.com/truth-o-meter/promises/trumpometer/promise/1357/defund-planned-parenthood/
-- 2018 --
January 19: President Trump Revokes Obama-Era
Planned Parenthood Protections
U.S. health officials on Friday said they were revoking legal guidance issued by
the Obama Administration that had sought to discourage states from trying to
defund organizations that provide abortion services, such as Planned Parenthood.
The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) officials also said the
department is issuing a new regulation aimed at protecting healthcare workers’
civil rights based on religious and conscience objections.
The regulation protects the rights of healthcare workers from providing
abortion, euthanasia, and sterilization, the officials said during a media call
with reporters.
On Thursday, HHS said it was creating a new division that would focus on
conscience and religious objections, a move it said was necessary after years of
the federal government forcing healthcare workers to provide such services.
http://time.com/5110480/donald-trump-planned-parenthood-protections/
May 18: The new Trump plan to defund Planned
Parenthood, explained
New rules could leave low-income women without access to affordable birth
control.
https://www.vox.com/2018/5/18/17367964/trump-abortion-planned-parenthood-defund
August 30: Trump Administration Shortens
Funding Period for Planned Parenthood, Other Family Planning Organizations
The Trump administration on Wednesday
shortened funding periods for the Title X grants given to organizations that
provide family planning services from three years to seven months, reported
The Hill.
President Donald Trump has made clear
his goal to defund Planned Parenthood, and if the changes to the grant
funding-periods and requirements for receiving Title X funding are made
permanent, it could harm the nonprofit. In July, the Department of Health and
Human Services announced that
Planned Parenthood would continue to receive Title X funds this year, much
to anti-abortion groups’ dismay.
http://fortune.com/2018/08/30/trump-planned-parenthood/
September 7: Trump administration to
consider South Carolina proposal to defund Planned Parenthood
The South Carolina
proposal, called “Transitioning to Preconception Care,” would prohibit
Medicaid beneficiaries from using their benefits at facilities that offer
abortions. The administration will decide whether to approve the request
following a public comment period that began Friday and ends Oct. 7.
https://thehill.com/policy/healthcare/405561-trump-administration-to-consider-south-carolina-proposal-to-defund-planned
September 12: Planned Parenthood’s New
President Sued Trump Last Year
Dr. Leana Wen will be replacing Cecile Richards as president of Planned
Parenthood
As Baltimore health commissioner, Dr. Leana Wen was outraged last summer when
she found out that President Trump planned to cut a grant for teen pregnancy
prevention programs in a handful of cities, including hers. “This grant allowed
us to have comprehensive reproductive health education in middle schools and
high schools throughout our city,”
she told CNN at the time. “We see it as being irresponsible to cut this
program.” So she got the city to sue the administration, and they won, keeping
the programs in place.
Now, according to an announcement on Twitter, Dr. Wen is taking that commitment
to healthcare to Planned Parenthood as its new president.
https://www.rollingstone.com/culture/culture-news/planned-parenthood-new-president-723302/
December 2: GOP
lawmakers’ reality: They won’t cut Planned Parenthood
That's infuriated anti-abortion groups, who plan to take their fight to state
legislatures and the courts.
https://www.politico.com/story/2018/12/02/gop-congress-planned-parenthood-1036942
December 12: Planned Parenthood argues in
court that family planning faces harm under Trump
Planned Parenthood
argued in federal court Wednesday that it has the right to challenge guidelines
from the Trump administration threatening to cut them off from receiving grants
on avoiding unplanned pregnancies.
Planned Parenthood was in court to appeal a district court decision in July that
allowed the administration's guidelines about the program, called Title X, to
stand.
https://www.washingtonexaminer.com/policy/healthcare/planned-parenthood-argues-in-court-that-family-planning-faces-harm-under-trump
December 10: The U.S. Supreme Court declined
to take a case with big potential implications for women's health care and
Planned Parenthood related to whether states can block people from using
Medicaid for health care services at Planned Parenthood and similar
organizations.
The result is that people can continue to use Medicaid money for
pregnancy-related Planned Parenthood services. Now, this is not for abortion-related
services. Federal law prohibits people from using Medicaid money for abortion.
But the court not taking up this case means that most states cannot, for now,
effectively prohibit people from using Medicaid funds for other Planned
Parenthood services, like screenings, ultrasounds and counseling.
This case specifically was about whether Planned Parenthood (and similar
organizations and individuals using those services) have a right to sue to
challenge the decision not to fund Planned Parenthood.
https://www.npr.org/2018/12/10/675260800/supreme-court-declines-key-planned-parenthood-case
December 16: Anti-abortion family planning
clinics are increasingly vying for the same federal funds that go to Planned
Parenthood, signaling a major change in federal policy being pushed by the Trump
administration.
This new front in the abortion wars comes as conservatives have
largely given up on completely defunding Planned Parenthood, so they’re
trying to use the rules to their advantage, pushing for faith-driven women’s
clinics to apply for those same federal funds to push an anti-abortion agenda.
https://www.politico.com/story/2018/12/16/abortion-pregnancy-centers-planned-parenthood-1007765
December 18: Dr. Leana Wen has only been at
the helm of
Planned Parenthood for a month, but she says the politically-driven attempts
to try and take
away access to their health care services are already a constant.
“We feel repeated attacks from the
Trump administration against reproductive health and women’s health almost
on a daily basis,” Wen, 35, tells PEOPLE. “We are very concerned about the Trump
administration’s efforts to attack science, to attack medicine, to attack the
fundamental right to health care.”
From politicians in Louisiana and Kansas
attempting to stop patients on Medicaid from
going to Planned Parenthood, to the
Trump administration finalizing a rule that would allow employers to deny
women birth control coverage, it’s been a busy few months.
“I mean, it’s 2018, and we’re still arguing over whether women should have
access to birth control,” Wen says. “There are multiple other efforts — I could
go on and on. We at Planned Parenthood won’t stand for that.”
https://people.com/health/planned-parenthood-president-repeated-attacks-trump-administration/
-- 2019 --
January 14: A federal judge in Pennsylvania
has blocked the Trump administration from implementing a rule allowing employers
to decline to offer contraceptive coverage on moral or religious grounds.
U.S. District Judge Wendy Beetlestone in Philadelphia imposed a nationwide
injunction Monday which has wider effect than a similar ruling issued Sunday by
a federal judge in California.
The policy was set to go into effect nationwide Monday. But U.S. District Judge
Haywood Gilliam Jr. blocked the Trump administration's bid to greatly expand the
number of employers that could claim the exemption from the health care law.
He put the rule on hold for 13 states and the District of Columbia, which
challenged the rule in court.
In her ruling, Judge Beetlestone said states would be harmed by the Trump
administration's policy because women who lost contraceptive coverage would seek
state-funded services.
The Affordable Care Act requires most companies to offer employees health
insurance that covers FDA-approved birth control at no cost.
But Trump has long promised employers that he would "vigorously"
protect their rights to religious freedom. So the Trump administration developed
rules to make it easier for more employers to opt out of the ACA requirement.
https://www.npr.org/2019/01/14/685037779/judge-blocks-trump-birth-control-policy-in-13-states-and-d-c
-- 2020 --
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