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Undated: Deferred Action for Childhood
Arrivals (DACA) is an
American immigration policy that allows some individuals who were brought to
the United States illegally as children to receive a renewable two-year period
of
deferred action from
deportation and become eligible for a
work
permit in the U.S. To be eligible for the program, recipients cannot have
felonies or serious misdemeanors on their records. Unlike the proposed
DREAM Act,
DACA does not provide a path to citizenship for recipients, known as Dreamers.[1][2]
The policy, an
executive branch memorandum, was announced by President
Barack
Obama on June 15, 2012.
U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) began accepting
applications for the program on August 15, 2012.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deferred_Action_for_Childhood_Arrivals
Undated: DACA Information ...
Undocumented Student Program
| University of California at Berkeley
https://undocu.berkeley.edu/legal-support-overview/what-is-daca/
Undated: "Dreamers", refers to those illegal
or undocumented immigrants who were brought to the United States as minors and
who would qualify for resident status under the proposed
DREAM Act
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Dreamers
Undated: The DREAM Act (acronym
for Development, Relief, and Education for Alien
Minors Act) is an
American legislative proposal for a multi-phase process for qualifying alien
minors in the United States that would first grant conditional residency and,
upon meeting further qualifications,
permanent residency.
The bill was first introduced in the
Senate on August 1, 2001,
S. 1291 by United States Senators
Dick
Durbin (D-
Illinois)
and
Orrin Hatch (R-
Utah), and has
since been reintroduced several times but has failed to pass.[1][2]
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DREAM_Act
-- 2012 --
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Undated: Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals
(DACA) is an
American immigration policy that allows some individuals who were brought to
the United States illegally as children to receive a renewable two-year period
of
deferred action from
deportation and become eligible for a
work
permit in the U.S. To be eligible for the program, recipients cannot have
felonies or serious misdemeanors on their records. Unlike the proposed
DREAM Act,
DACA does not provide a path to citizenship for recipients, known as Dreamers.[1][2]
The policy, an
executive branch memorandum, was announced by President
Barack
Obama on June 15, 2012.
U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) began accepting
applications for the program on August 15, 2012.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deferred_Action_for_Childhood_Arrivals
-- 2015 --
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April 7: DACA Helps Undocumented Students Access Higher Education
https://www.americanprogress.org/issues/immigration/news/2015/04/07/110558/daca-helps-undocumented-students-access-higher-education/
-- 2017 --
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September 1: Speaker Paul Ryan “gave a major
boost to legislative efforts to preserve protections for young undocumented
immigrants — and urged President Trump to not tear up the program,”
CNN reports.
“The popular Obama administration program — which gives protections from
deportation to undocumented immigrants that were brought to the US as children
to work or study — has long been targeted by Republicans as an overreach of
executive authority. Nevertheless, a number of moderate Republicans alongside
Democrats support the program and have offered legislation that would make the
protections permanent.”
https://politicalwire.com/2017/09/01/ryan-scrapping-daca/
September 5: The
Trump administration on Tuesday formally announced the end of DACA -- a
program that had protected nearly 800,000 young undocumented immigrants brought
to the US as children from deportation.
But the administration also announced a plan to continue renewing permits for
anyone whose status expires in the next six months, giving Congress time to act
before any currently protected individuals lose their ability to work, study and
live without fear in the US.
http://www.cnn.com/2017/09/05/politics/daca-trump-congress/index.html
September 5: Obama Calls Trump Move “Cruel” in Emotional Defense of DACA ... Polling shows the majority of
Trump voters agree.
“Ultimately, this is about basic decency,” he
wrote. “This is about whether we are a people who kick hopeful young strivers
out of America, or whether we treat them the way we’d want our own kids to be
treated. It’s about who we are as a people—and who we want to be.”
https://www.vanityfair.com/news/2017/09/barack-obama-daca-repeal-statement
September 4: What is Daca and who are
the Dreamers?
Here is everything you need to know about the program that gives temporary
protection to undocumented migrants who arrived in the US as children
https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2017/sep/04/donald-trump-what-is-daca-dreamers
September 5: The Trump administration
Tuesday formally announced it will end the Deferred Action for Childhood
Arrivals program — also called DACA — putting an expiration date on the legal
protections granted to roughly 800,000 people known as "DREAMers," who entered
the country illegally as children.
President Trump issued a statement, saying, "I do not favor punishing children,
most of whom are now adults, for the actions of their parents. But we must also
recognize that we are nation of opportunity because we are a nation of
laws."
https://www.npr.org/2017/09/05/546423550/trump-signals-end-to-daca-calls-on-congress-to-act
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September 8: As secretary of homeland
security in 2012, Janet Napolitano created DACA ... Now, as the president of the
sprawling University of California system, she is suing President Trump to save
it.
https://www.nytimes.com/2017/09/08/us/politics/napolitano-sues-trump-to-save-daca-program-she-helped-create.html
September 13: Democratic leaders say they
have reached agreement with Trump to provide legal status for 'Dreamers'
http://beta.latimes.com/politics/la-na-pol-trump-pelosi-daca-20170913-story.html
September 14: President Trump denied
Thursday that he had struck a deal with Democratic congressional leaders to
address the fate of children of undocumented immigrants – insisting that any
agreement would have to be tied to border security.
https://nypost.com/2017/09/14/trump-denies-deal-was-made-with-democrats-on-daca/
December 31: Will Trump Start Deporting
Dreamers If No Deal Is Reached In 2018?
https://www.newsweek.com/trump-deport-dreamers-2018-republican-border-wall-deal-767123
-- 2018 --
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January 9:
Unless halted by a higher court, the ruling will allow former DACA recipients
who failed to renew by an October 5 deadline a chance to submit renewal
applications and will also require the administration to allow renewal of
applications expiring in the future. The decision does not require officials to
accept new applications for DACA status.
"Unfortunately, even with this decision, fear and uncertainty persist for DACA
recipients across California and the nation who want to continue to live, work,
learn and contribute to the country they know as home ..."
https://www.politico.com/story/2018/01/09/trump-dreamers-daca-judge-333143
January 11: Arizona Republican Sen. Jeff
Flake told reporters Thursday that his bipartisan group of negotiators have
reached a deal on a proposal that would shield hundreds of thousands of
recipients of the Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals program from
deportation in exchange for enhanced border security measures.
Details of the agreement were not immediately available, and the White House has
already said it is skeptical of any plan negotiated by this small group of six
senators.
http://www.cnn.com/2018/01/11/politics/daca-deal-obstacles-flake-white-house/index.html
January 11:
White House Rejects
Senate Immigration Proposal, Seeks Changes
The Trump administration rejected a bipartisan
Senate proposal to protect young undocumented immigrants from deportation,
saying it needed more work.
https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2018-01-11/senators-say-immigration-proposal-to-presented-to-white-house
January 17: Congressional Democrats aren’t
backing down from their threats to reject any government funding bill that isn’t
paired with protection for thousands of young immigrants, as hard-line liberal
groups shrug off risks of a government shutdown.
The fight over the fate of the “dreamers” — some 700,000 people who were brought
to the U.S. as children and are now here illegally — is increasingly becoming a
test of Democrats’ progressive mettle, surpassing health care or taxes as the
top year-two priority for the liberal base.
http://nationalpost.com/pmn/news-pmn/liberals-press-dems-to-act-on-immigration-shutdown-or-no
January 18: House Democrats are holding firm
in opposition to a short-term spending bill, even as Republicans in both
chambers struggle to round up enough votes to keep the government open beyond
Friday.
House Democratic leaders have been preaching a message of unity to their members
all week, emphasizing that sticking together is their biggest leverage point to
force Republicans into serious negotiations to protect Dreamers.
https://www.politico.com/story/2018/01/18/government-shutdown-2018-democrats-345707
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January 23: Trump Open to Giving Dreamers
Pathway to Citizenship, for the Moment
By providing President Trump with constant warnings and some
pointless busy work, White House staffers were able to keep him from
derailing the Republicans’ negotiation tactics during the three-day government
shutdown. But Trump still seemed eager to show off the skills his ghostwriter
concocted for The Art of the Deal, and sure enough, on Wednesday he
jumped back into immigration talks.
As a senior administration official met with reporters to preview the White
House’s legislative outline for immigration, which is set to be released on
Monday, the president
popped in to reveal that he’s now open to a pathway to citizenship for the
young undocumented immigrants enrolled in the Deferred Action for Childhood
Arrivals program.
http://nymag.com/daily/intelligencer/2018/01/trump-open-to-dreamers-pathway-to-citizenship-for-now.html
January 25: The White House unveiled a
proposal Thursday that provides a pathway to citizenship for 1.8 million young
immigrants living in the country illegally, in exchange for new restrictions on
legal immigration and $25 billion in border security.
http://www.star-telegram.com/news/politics-government/national-politics/article196543194.html
January 25: Trump backs citizenship
for Dreamers, while slashing legal immigration
https://www.nbcnews.com/politics/congress/trump-back-pathway-citizenship-1-8-million-dreamers-n841156
January 29: Bipartisan House group unveils
new DACA proposal
A
bipartisan group of lawmakers in the House are unveiling Monday their proposal
to resolve the immigration standoff in Washington, even as the White House has
offered a more conservative plan.
https://dreamact.info/forum/showthread.php?t=80614
February 6: Chief of staff Kelly suggests
Dreamers who didn't sign up for DACA were 'too afraid' or 'too lazy'
"There are 690,000 official DACA registrants and the President sent over what
amounts to be two and a half times that number, to 1.8 million," he said on
Capitol Hill after meeting with Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell,
according to audio posted by The Washington Post.
"The difference between 690 and 1.8 million were the people that some would say
were too afraid to sign up, others would say were too lazy to get off their
asses, but they didn't sign up," Kelly added.
https://www.cnn.com/2018/02/06/politics/john-kelly-daca-deadline/index.html
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February 7: Senate leaders strike budget
deal ahead of government shutdown deadline
The measure, negotiated between Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell and
Senate Democratic Leader Chuck Schumer, increases domestic spending by $63
billion and military spending by $80 billion for 2018 with larger increases in
2019. The spending levels completely eliminate the mandatory spending caps,
otherwise known as sequestration, that have been imposed on both military and
domestic spending since 2011.
“The budget caps agreement includes many Democratic priorities,” Pelosi said in
a statement. “This morning, we took a measure of our Caucus because the package
does nothing to advance bipartisan legislation to protect Dreamers [DACA] in the
House.
Even with a broader spending deal, Congress would still have to pass a
short-term spending bill by midnight on Thursday because the new agreement
doesn’t actually fund the government but creates the top-line spending levels
that enables them to write the appropriations bills. The proposal gives them
until March 22 to do that.
https://www.nbcnews.com/politics/congress/senate-leaders-strike-budget-deal-ahead-government-shutdown-deadline-n845491
February 7: Nancy Pelosi sets House record
with EIGHT-HOUR marathon DACA speech, surpassing 1919 monologue
Pelosi delivered the monologue in defense of 'DREAMers' brought here illegally
when they were children, whose protections are set to expire next month. She
spoke on a day Senate leaders reached a bipartisan budget deal to raise spending
caps in a two-year budget but without dealing with the DREAMer issue.
http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-5365067/Pelosi-sets-record-8-hour-marathon-DACA-speech.html
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February 8: President Donald Trump’s budget
proposal to be unveiled on Monday will include a request for $3 billion as a
down payment on building a wall along the U.S. border with Mexico, a senior
administration official said on Thursday.
Wall funding has been caught up in a debate over how to protect young
“Dreamers,” people who were brought to the country illegally as children.
Trump has offered to give the Dreamers protection from deportation and a pathway
to citizenship over 10 to 12 years, in exchange for $25 billion in wall funding
and tightened restrictions on legal immigration, but Democrats have balked at
the terms.
https://www.reuters.com/article/us-usa-budget-wall/trump-budget-to-include-3-billion-for-border-wall-official-idUSKBN1FT09M
February 9: Senate Majority Leader
Mitch McConnell is set to
fulfill his promise to open debate on an immigration bill next week, but
crafting a plan that can pass both chambers of Congress and appease President
Donald Trump is no easy task.
As Congress
ended a months-long impasse over spending levels and a brief government shutdown
Friday morning, lawmakers appeared no closer to ending the bitter fight over
protecting hundreds of thousands of young immigrants from deportation.
Democratic calls to shield the immigrants contributed to two partial government
shutdowns this year, yet Congress still has no plan assured to get bipartisan
support.
https://www.cnbc.com/2018/02/09/congress-turns-to-immigration-daca-bill-after-government-shutdown-ends.html
February 12: Second U.S. judge blocks Trump
administration from ending DACA program
U.S. District Judge Nicholas Garaufis in Brooklyn ruled that the Deferred Action
for Childhood Arrivals program, or DACA, cannot end in March as the Republican
administration had planned, a victory for Democratic state attorneys general and
immigrants who sued the federal government.
The decision is similar to a Jan. 9 ruling by U.S. District Judge William Alsup
in San Francisco that DACA must remain in place while litigation challenging
Trump’s decision continues.
https://www.reuters.com/article/us-usa-immigration-ruling/second-u-s-judge-blocks-trump-administration-from-ending-daca-program-idUSKCN1FX2TJ
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February 14: Senior White House officials on
Wednesday warned lawmakers against turning to a possible fallback measure that
would temporarily make legal a program that protects nearly 700,000 undocumented
immigrants from deportation.
It appears a longshot that the House and Senate will both pass immigration
overhaul bills that address the Obama-era Deferred Action for Childhood
Arrivals, or DACA, program and reconcile differences ahead of a March 5 deadline
for its termination. One option should Congress fail to act by that date would
be a measure legalizing DACA temporarily as members keep trying to strike a
broader deal.
https://www.rollcall.com/news/politics/short-daca-fix-insufficient-trump-white-house-warns
February 15: Trump administration
eviscerates bipartisan immigration plan as Senate shows little progress
The Trump administration offered venomous criticism of a bipartisan immigration
plan Thursday, as senators struggled to reach a consensus on a bill to protect
young immigrants from deportation and boost border security.
The Senate later blocked that measure and another favored by President
Donald Trump.
https://www.cnbc.com/2018/02/15/trump-administration-criticizes-senate-daca-immigration-plan.html
February 15: President Trump rejects
bipartisan immigration efforts, compounding Senate bills on DACA
... the president’s demand that Republicans heed his criteria for any
legislation he would sign, including dramatic cuts in legal immigration, created
new doubts about whether the Senate could reach consensus.
“We can’t hide, we can’t run away from it and I’m hopeful we’ll do it this
week,” Texas Sen. John Cornyn, the Senate’s No. 2 Republican, told reporters.
https://www.expressnews.com/news/local/article/President-Trump-rejects-bipartisan-immigration-12614686.php
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February 15: Republican Senators Slam Trump
Admin For Killing DACA Compromise
“I don’t think the President helped very much,” Sen. Lindsey Graham (R-SC), a
cosponsor of the bipartisan plan, told reporters following the vote. “There’s
probably 75 votes here for border security plus a pathway to citizenship for the
DACA recipients, but you need presidential leadership. Without it, we won’t get
there.”
https://talkingpointsmemo.com/dc/republican-senators-slam-trump-admin-for-killing-daca-compromise
February 15:
Here are the tallies of each doomed amendment
https://townhall.com/tipsheet/guybenson/2018/02/15/there-could-be-four-big-immigration-votes-in-the-senate-today--heres-a-summary-of-whats-happening-n2449508
February 16: Will Trump strike a deal on the
Dream Act?
It’s been 17 years since Sens. Orrin G. Hatch (R-Utah) and Richard J. Durbin
(D-Ill.) introduced the Dream Act, proposed legislation that would provide legal
protections to undocumented immigrants who were brought to the United States as
children.
Since then, the Dream Act has had countless ups and downs. Presidents George W.
Bush and Barack Obama tried, and failed, to shepherd a bill through Congress
that would give legal status to so-called dreamers.
The latest salvo in the Dream Act debate came last month, when Democrats forced
a three-day government shutdown to pressure Republicans on a long-term solution
for dreamers. That power play eventually brought a few days of debate in the
Senate, but by the end of this week, none of several dreamer-related bills had
gained enough traction to get past the chamber.
https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/post-politics/wp/2018/02/16/will-trump-strike-a-deal-on-the-dream-act/?noredirect=on&utm_term=.8a48d9b54205
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February 23: Trump: Democrats 'have totally
abandoned' DACA
"Senate Democrats and the House Democrats have totally abandoned DACA. They
don’t even talk to me about it, they’ve totally abandoned it," Trump
said Friday during a speech at the Conservative Political Action Conference.
"We want to do something about DACA, get it solved after all these years. The
Democrats have been totally unresponsive. They don't want to do anything about
DACA. It’s very possible DACA won’t happen, it’s not because of Republicans,
it’s because of Democrats.”
http://thehill.com/latino/375279-trump-democrats-have-totally-abandoned-daca
February 16: Trump, Who Singlehandedly Ended
DACA, Says Democrats Have Abandoned Dreamers ... In a tweet, he claims
Republicans are “still working hard” for a deal.
Trump’s attempt to cast blame on Democrats comes amid the Senate’s failure this
week to pass four different pieces of immigration legislation, including a
highly contested, hardline immigration bill embraced by Trump that received
only 39 votes and had no chance of passing. Despite having once proclaimed that
he would sign any immigration bill that landed on his desk, Trump came out
against a bill negotiated by a bipartisan group of lawmakers that many viewed as
the Senate’s best shot to shield Dreamers from deportation.
https://www.motherjones.com/politics/2018/02/trump-who-singlehandedly-ended-daca-says-democrats-have-abandoned-dreamers/
February 26: The Supreme Court said on
Monday that it will stay out of the dispute concerning the Deferred Action for
Childhood Arrivals program for now, meaning participants will still be able to
renew their status.
The move will also lessen pressure on Congress to act on a permanent solution
for DACA and its roughly 700,000 participants -- undocumented immigrants who
came to the US as children.
https://www.cnn.com/2018/02/26/politics/daca-supreme-court/index.html
March 23: A visibly upset Donald Trump said
Friday he would support a $1.3 trillion bill to fund the US government, hours
after tweeting that
he might veto it.
“There are a lot of things I’m unhappy about,” Trump told journalists in the
White House’s Diplomatic Reception room at 1:30pm, for a press conference that
he had announced
on Twitter an hour before. “I will never sign another bill like this again,”
he said.
Democrats countered that they wanted citizenship for 1.8 million people, a
permanent solution, and both sides came to a standoff, again, mirroring the
back-and-forth that has
happened since Trump suspended the program last September. The spending bill
passed the House Thursday afternoon and the Senate early Friday morning without
either long-term wall funding or a DACA solution.
https://qz.com/1236387/donald-trumps-border-wall-may-never-get-built-after-he-signed-the-latest-spending-bill/
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April 2: Trump resumes DACA blame game, says
'our country is being stolen'
For the second time in two days, Trump took to Twitter to rip into a long list
of immigration issues and cited "caravans" coming to the U.S. from Mexico.
https://www.nbcnews.com/politics/donald-trump/trump-resumes-daca-blame-game-says-our-country-being-stolen-n861951
April 3: “DACA
is dead,” President Trump said in his
anti-immigrant Twitter storm Sunday. But according to statistics released Monday
by the Justice Department, the Trump
administration has approved tens of thousands of applications in recent months
for the Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals program
https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/morning-mix/wp/2018/04/03/trump-said-daca-is-dead-but-his-administration-approved-55000-applications-just-this-year/?utm_term=.2c7611c578f9
April 4: How Trump’s
attempt to kill DACA could help ICE deport thousands of Dreamers
... though Trump’s efforts to kill DACA have so far been blocked in
federal courts, he made it clear with a recent flurry of tweets that he no
longer has any intention of striking a deal to save the program.
With the future of DACA in jeopardy, immigration advocates and lawyers are again
worried that instead of giving its recipients a modicum of protection from
deportation and the ability to work legally in the United States, DACA may soon
be weaponized against them, with ICE using the sensitive information they
provided to track down, detain and deport anyone who ever applied to the program
and their family members.
“The very real concern ... is that information that might have been furnished
for one purpose can now get into the hands of another agency and be used for a
different purpose, such as immigration enforcement,” said Neema Singh Guliani, a
legislative counsel with the American Civil Liberties Union.
https://news.vice.com/en_us/article/d35dww/how-trumps-attempt-to-kill-daca-could-help-ice-deport-thousands-of-dreamers
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April 21: DACA students fear tuition ruling
will force them to drop out of college
Earlier this month, Arizona's Supreme Court ruled that students who have gained
legal status under the Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals program
can no longer receive breaks on tuition from the state's colleges and
universities. This means costs could almost triple for thousands of DACA status
students in Arizona.
Currently, the in-state
tuition rate for undergraduates at the school is $10,792. Out-of-state
students pay more than double that at $27,372.
Arizona State University did not respond to multiple requests for comment.
http://money.cnn.com/2018/04/21/news/economy/daca-students-arizona-tuition/index.html
May 17: Nearly 20 House Republicans
have signed a petition to try to force an immigration vote that Republican
leaders have so far refused to have.
“Obviously we don't like the discharge petition,” House Speaker Paul D. Ryan (R-Wis.)
said at an event Thursday. “It would guarantee [whatever we vote on] would not
go into law.”
Behind closed doors, Ryan and his team
have even warned their colleagues that this petition could cost Republicans
the majority.
https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/the-fix/wp/2018/05/17/why-are-house-republicans-bucking-their-leadership-on-immigration/?noredirect=on&utm_term=.9e6a50740efd
June 7: Des Moines DREAMer dies within weeks
after being sent back to Mexico’s violence
Manuel Antonio Cano Pacheco should have graduated from high school in Des Moines
last month. The oldest of four siblings should have walked across a stage in a
cap and gown to become a proud symbol to his sister and brothers of the rewards
of hard work and education.
Instead, Manuel died a brutal death alone in a foreign land, a symbol of gang
supremacy in a country plagued by violent drug cartels. It happened three weeks
after U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement returned him to Mexico, a country
he had left at age 3 when his parents brought him here without a visa.
The fact that America was the only home he has known made Manuel eligible to
apply for and be granted DACA status under the Deferred Action for Childhood
Arrivals program initiated by former President Barack Obama. It exempted from
deportation certain young people, referred to as DREAMERS, who were brought to
the U.S. without papers as children.
https://www.desmoinesregister.com/story/opinion/columnists/rekha-basu/2018/06/07/deportation-death-des-moines-high-school-dreamer-daca-mexico-drug-cartels/680234002/
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November 24: DACA recipient makes history
after being named Rhodes Scholar
A DACA recipient who is a Harvard senior has been awarded a coveted Rhodes
scholarship.
Jin Kyu Park, 22, is originally from South Korea. His parents brought him to the
U.S. when he was 7.
“I’m thankful that the Rhodes have expanded their eligibility to include DACA
recipients,” Park was quoted as saying in a Harvard University
news release. “But it’s important to note that I am just one of 11 million.
And this really reflects the fact that if you give DACA recipients a chance, we
can really contribute to this country and do amazing things. Every DACA
recipient is capable of great things.”
https://www.foxnews.com/us/daca-recipient-makes-history-after-being-named-rhodes-scholar
December 15: Paul Ryan Pushing Through
Thousands Of Irish Visas Before Leaving Office
The House speaker previously blocked efforts to help Dreamers.
https://www.huffingtonpost.com/entry/speaker-paul-ryan-pushing-through-thousands-of-irish-visas-before-leaving-office_us_5c154703e4b009b8aea7c0fa
-- 2019 --
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